Si/Si 1-xGe x nanopillar superlattice solar cell: A novel nanostructured solar cell for overcoming the Shockley-Queisser limit

K. Watanabe, R. Tsuchiya, K. Oda, J. Yamamoto, T. Hattori, M. Matsumura, M. Kudo, K. Torii

    研究成果: Conference contribution

    1 被引用数 (Scopus)

    抄録

    We propose a novel Si/Si 1-xGe x nanopillar superlattice solar cell enabling quantum confinement, light trapping, increased lifetime, and efficient carrier extraction for the first time. An average reflectance as low as 3.2% was achieved by adopting a hybrid nanopillar array structure. Auger recombination lifetime was significantly increased from 4×10 -10 s to 2 × 10 -8 s by barrier height engineering of the Si/Si 1-xGe x superlattice. These two techniques are predicted to improve solar cell efficiency from 23% to 35%. Our results demonstrate the possibility of overcoming the theoretical (Shockley-Queisser) limit (30%) of conventional Si solar cell.

    本文言語English
    ホスト出版物のタイトル2011 International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2011
    ページ36.4.1-36.4.4
    DOI
    出版ステータスPublished - 2011 12月 1
    イベント2011 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2011 - Washington, DC, United States
    継続期間: 2011 12月 52011 12月 7

    出版物シリーズ

    名前Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM
    ISSN(印刷版)0163-1918

    Other

    Other2011 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2011
    国/地域United States
    CityWashington, DC
    Period11/12/511/12/7

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • 電子材料、光学材料、および磁性材料
    • 凝縮系物理学
    • 電子工学および電気工学
    • 材料化学

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