TY - GEN
T1 - Si/Si 1-xGe x nanopillar superlattice solar cell
T2 - 2011 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2011
AU - Watanabe, K.
AU - Tsuchiya, R.
AU - Oda, K.
AU - Yamamoto, J.
AU - Hattori, T.
AU - Matsumura, M.
AU - Kudo, M.
AU - Torii, K.
PY - 2011/12/1
Y1 - 2011/12/1
N2 - We propose a novel Si/Si 1-xGe x nanopillar superlattice solar cell enabling quantum confinement, light trapping, increased lifetime, and efficient carrier extraction for the first time. An average reflectance as low as 3.2% was achieved by adopting a hybrid nanopillar array structure. Auger recombination lifetime was significantly increased from 4×10 -10 s to 2 × 10 -8 s by barrier height engineering of the Si/Si 1-xGe x superlattice. These two techniques are predicted to improve solar cell efficiency from 23% to 35%. Our results demonstrate the possibility of overcoming the theoretical (Shockley-Queisser) limit (30%) of conventional Si solar cell.
AB - We propose a novel Si/Si 1-xGe x nanopillar superlattice solar cell enabling quantum confinement, light trapping, increased lifetime, and efficient carrier extraction for the first time. An average reflectance as low as 3.2% was achieved by adopting a hybrid nanopillar array structure. Auger recombination lifetime was significantly increased from 4×10 -10 s to 2 × 10 -8 s by barrier height engineering of the Si/Si 1-xGe x superlattice. These two techniques are predicted to improve solar cell efficiency from 23% to 35%. Our results demonstrate the possibility of overcoming the theoretical (Shockley-Queisser) limit (30%) of conventional Si solar cell.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84856978757&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84856978757&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/IEDM.2011.6131685
DO - 10.1109/IEDM.2011.6131685
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84856978757
SN - 9781457705052
T3 - Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM
SP - 36.4.1-36.4.4
BT - 2011 International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2011
Y2 - 5 December 2011 through 7 December 2011
ER -