The effect of sodium hyaluronate on the growth of rabbit corneal epithelial cells in vitro

T. Miyazaki, S. Miyauchi, T. Nakamura, S. Takeshita, K. Horie

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effect of sodium hyaluronate (Na-HA) on the growth of rabbit corneal epithelial cells was investigated in vitro by using MTT assay and [3H]- thymidine incorporation. Na-HA, with a molecular weight of 86 x 104, enhanced the growth of the corneal epithelial cells cultured on a fibronectin (FN) coated dish, but when cells were cultured on a noncoated dish, Na-HA did not enhance the growth of the cells. Na-HA, labeled with 5-aminofluorescein (FA-HA), bound to the corneal epithelial cells, and the CD44-like molecule was identified on the cells by using a monoclonal antibody, OS/37. Furthermore, the binding of FA-HA to the cells was significantly inhibited by the monoclonal antibody. These results suggest that Na-HA binds to the CD44- like molecule associated with FN and then enhances the growth of the corneal epithelial cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)409-415
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Volume12
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ophthalmology
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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