TY - JOUR
T1 - Switching performance of optically generated spin current at the graphene edge
AU - Tian, Yuan
AU - Ukhtary, Muhammad Shoufie
AU - Saito, Riichiro
N1 - Funding Information:
Y.T. acknowledges support from GP-Spin at Tohoku University. R.S. and M.S.U. acknowledge JSPS KAKENHI Grants No. JP18H01810, No. JP22H00283 and Center for Science and Innovations in Spintronics (CSIS), Tohoku University. Y.T. also want to express his gratitude towards F. R. Pratama for their constructive discussion.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Physical Society.
PY - 2022/7/15
Y1 - 2022/7/15
N2 - We investigate the response of the optically generated spin current as a function of time at the graphene edge for a possible application of optospintronic devices. The spin current is generated by optically excited edge plasmon in which the induced electric field is rotating on the graphene plane. According to the inverse Faraday effect, the in-plane rotation of electric field generates magnetization in the direction perpendicular to the graphene plane. The diffusive spin current flows by decaying distribution of the magnetization from the edge. By solving the time-dependent, diffusion equation in the presence/absence of the spin-source term, we evaluate the on/off response of spin current. The switching speed becomes fast when the spin-diffusion length is sufficiently large compared with the decaying length of the magnetization.
AB - We investigate the response of the optically generated spin current as a function of time at the graphene edge for a possible application of optospintronic devices. The spin current is generated by optically excited edge plasmon in which the induced electric field is rotating on the graphene plane. According to the inverse Faraday effect, the in-plane rotation of electric field generates magnetization in the direction perpendicular to the graphene plane. The diffusive spin current flows by decaying distribution of the magnetization from the edge. By solving the time-dependent, diffusion equation in the presence/absence of the spin-source term, we evaluate the on/off response of spin current. The switching speed becomes fast when the spin-diffusion length is sufficiently large compared with the decaying length of the magnetization.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.045420
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.045420
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85135684434
SN - 2469-9950
VL - 106
JO - Physical Review B
JF - Physical Review B
IS - 4
M1 - 045420
ER -