TY - JOUR
T1 - Spontaneous remission of minimal change nephrotic syndrome in an elderly man
AU - Chiba, Yuki
AU - Nagasawa, Tasuku
AU - Kin, Saori
AU - Takahashi, Kei
AU - Yoshida, Mai
AU - Oe, Yuji
AU - Okamoto, Koji
AU - Sato, Hiroshi
AU - Miyazaki, Mariko
PY - 2021/5/1
Y1 - 2021/5/1
N2 - Minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) cases achieving spontaneous remission without external factors are rarely reported. We report a case of MCNS that achieved spontaneous remission without external factors that triggered its onset. An 82-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital for close examination of nephrotic syndrome. Renal biopsy was performed and MCNS was diagnosed. Owing to the patient's age and history of foot and microvascular arteriovenous thrombosis, we did not start immunosuppressive drugs, including steroids, and opted for conservative management. After conservative treatment, proteinuria gradually decreased, and the patient achieved complete remission. Given that the patient had a history of urinary protein and thrombosis, recurrence of MCNS was considered again this time. In addition, the involvement of external factors that trigger the onset of MCNS was not found. In conclusion, in elderly-onset MCNS, clinicians generally hesitate to initiate treatment with an immunosuppressive drug, containing steroids, because of its many complications. Thus, our data provide valuable insight into MCNS.
AB - Minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) cases achieving spontaneous remission without external factors are rarely reported. We report a case of MCNS that achieved spontaneous remission without external factors that triggered its onset. An 82-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital for close examination of nephrotic syndrome. Renal biopsy was performed and MCNS was diagnosed. Owing to the patient's age and history of foot and microvascular arteriovenous thrombosis, we did not start immunosuppressive drugs, including steroids, and opted for conservative management. After conservative treatment, proteinuria gradually decreased, and the patient achieved complete remission. Given that the patient had a history of urinary protein and thrombosis, recurrence of MCNS was considered again this time. In addition, the involvement of external factors that trigger the onset of MCNS was not found. In conclusion, in elderly-onset MCNS, clinicians generally hesitate to initiate treatment with an immunosuppressive drug, containing steroids, because of its many complications. Thus, our data provide valuable insight into MCNS.
KW - Adult minimal change nephrotic syndrome
KW - Lymphocytes
KW - Renal pathology
KW - Spontaneous remission
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U2 - 10.1007/s13730-020-00554-x
DO - 10.1007/s13730-020-00554-x
M3 - Article
C2 - 33398783
AN - SCOPUS:85103920252
VL - 10
SP - 301
EP - 307
JO - CEN Case Reports
JF - CEN Case Reports
SN - 2192-4449
IS - 2
ER -