@article{ad1b29095e8f4684a9b49f767903afc8,
title = "Repeatable Photoinduced Insulator-to-Metal Transition in Yttrium Oxyhydride Epitaxial Thin Films",
abstract = "Currently, no known material retains its photoinduced metallic conductivity over a long time while also exhibiting repeatable metal-to-insulator recovery. Here, we demonstrate such a highly repeatable photoinduced insulator-to-metal transition in yttrium oxyhydride (YOxHy) epitaxial thin films. The temperature (T) dependence of the electrical resistivity (ρ) of the films transforms from the insulating to the metallic state (dρ/dT > 0) under ultraviolet laser illumination. The YOxHyfilm recovers its original insulating state when heated (125 °C) under an Ar atmosphere and regains metallic conductivity when subsequently subjected to ultraviolet laser illumination again, showing a repeatable photoinduced insulator-to-metal transition. First-principles calculations show that the itinerant carriers originate from the variations in the charge states of the hydrogen atoms that occupy octahedral interstitial sites. This study indicates that tuning the site occupancy (octahedral/tetrahedral) of the hydrogen atoms exerts a significant effect on the photoresponse of metal hydrides.",
author = "Yuya Komatsu and Ryouta Shimizu and Ryuhei Sato and Markus Wilde and Kazunori Nishio and Takayoshi Katase and Daiju Matsumura and Hiroyuki Saitoh and Masahiro Miyauchi and Adelman, {Jonah R.} and McFadden, {Ryan M.L.} and Derek Fujimoto and Ticknor, {John O.} and Monika Stachura and Iain McKenzie and Morris, {Gerald D.} and Macfarlane, {W. Andrew} and Jun Sugiyama and Katsuyuki Fukutani and Shinji Tsuneyuki and Taro Hitosugi",
note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to thank JSPS Kakenhi grant nos. JP21J12651, JP17H05216, JP19H02596, JP19H04689, JP18H03876, JP18H05513, JP18H05514, JP18H05518, JP18H05519, and JP18H01863; JST-PRESTO grant no. JPMJPR17N6, Japan; JST-CREST grant no. JPMJCR1523; Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University for sample preparation (nos. 18 K0095 and 19 K0060); and AGC Inc. (KC31AGC08p). The synchrotron radiation experiments were performed using a JAEA experimental station at JAEA(QST) beamline BL14B1, SPring-8, with the approval of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI) (proposal no. 2020A3648), the JAEA Advanced Characterization Nanotechnology Platform under the remit of “Nanotechnology Platform” of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan (grant no. JPMXP09A20AE0006). We thank Martin Dehn, Aris Chatzichristos, Victoria L. Karner, David L. Cortie, Edward Thoeng, and the staff at TRIUMF (especially the Centre for Molecular and Material Science) for helping with the β-NMR experiment (M1929). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.",
year = "2022",
month = apr,
day = "26",
doi = "10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c03450",
language = "English",
volume = "34",
pages = "3616--3623",
journal = "Chemistry of Materials",
issn = "0897-4756",
publisher = "American Chemical Society",
number = "8",
}