Abstract
Soap-free emulsion polymerization was extended to preparation of monodisperse poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) particles incorporating rhodamine 6G (R6G) fluorescent molecules. The polymerization was conducted in the presence of an anionic monomer, p-styrenesulfonate (NaSS), which improved dispersion stability of the polymer particles. NaSS concentrations was ranged up to 2 mol/m3 H2O in the polymerization at 0.5 kmol/m3 H2O methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer and 5 mol/m3 H2O potassium persulfate (KPS) initiator for R6G concentrations from 0.1 to 10 mol/m3-polymer. At R6G concentrations lower than 1.0 mol/m3-polymer, PMMA particles were highly monodisperse and incorporated most R6G molecules. The average sizes of PMMA particles were in a rage of 160-300 nm, and decreased with the concentration of NaSS. The high monodispersity of the particles enabled the fabrication of colloidal crystals of the particles with a vertical deposition method.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 232-237 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science |
Volume | 298 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Jun 1 |
Keywords
- Anionic monomer
- Colloidal crystal
- Dispersion stability
- Fluorescent
- Monodisperse
- PMMA
- Polymer particle
- Rhodamine 6G
- Soap-free emulsion polymerization
- Vertical deposition method
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Biomaterials
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry