Poly(vinyl alcohol)/sulfosuccinic acid (PVA/SSA) as proton-conducting membranes for fuel cells: Effect of cross-linking and plasticizer addition

Jing Zhang, Lingling Liu, Chengyu Ma, Yuyu Liu, Jinli Qiao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new type of cross-linked polymer blend membranes consisting of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) and plasticizer polyethylene glycol (PEG) have been prepared and evaluated as proton-conducting polymer electrolytes. The proton conductivity (σH+) and water uptake (WU) of the membranes were investigated based on such points of view as thermal cross-linking and chemical cross-linking procedure, plasticizer effect and the content of SSA. It is found that the proton-conductivity increased with increasing the content of SSA and, reached up to 0.047 S cm -1 at room temperature with a polymer composition PVA/SSA being 1:0.5 by mass. The cross-linking modification and plasticizer addition also played an important role in σH+ and WU. The membranes were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and the TG results showed that the thermal stability of the resultant membranes are improved due to the chemical crosslinking and plasticizer modifications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEnergy Technology/Battery (General) - 223rd ECS Meeting
PublisherElectrochemical Society Inc.
Pages29-34
Number of pages6
Edition30
ISBN (Print)9781607684824
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
EventSymposium on Energy Technology/Battery - Joint General Session - 223rd Meeting of the Electrochemical Society - Toronto, ON, Canada
Duration: 2013 May 122013 May 16

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number30
Volume53
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1938-6737

Other

OtherSymposium on Energy Technology/Battery - Joint General Session - 223rd Meeting of the Electrochemical Society
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityToronto, ON
Period13/5/1213/5/16

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Engineering(all)

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