Observation of magnetization saturation in the S=1 one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets Ni(C2H8N2) 2NO2(ClO4) and CsNiCl3

H. Nojiri, Y. Shimamoto, N. Miura, Y. Ajiro

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8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The magnetization in S=1 one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2(CiO 4) (NENP) and CsNiCl3 was measured by means of the Faraday rotation in ultrahigh magnetic fields up to 150 T. A distinct saturation of the magnetization was observed in both samples. From the saturation field, the exchange coupling constants are evaluated as J=45.5 K and 25.8 K for NENP and CsNiCl3, respectively. The experimental magnetization curve is in good agreement with a theoretical curve for an S=1 one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet at finite temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Article number015
Pages (from-to)5881-5890
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Volume7
Issue number29
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1995 Dec 1
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Science(all)
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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