Microwave absorption properties of the nano-composite powders recovered from Nd-Fe-B bonded magnet scraps

Koji Miura, Masahiro Masuda, Masahiro Itoh, Takashi Horikawa, Ken Ichi Machida

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nd-Fe-B bonded magnet scraps were recovered as the nano-composite powders composed of α-Fe, FexB and Nd2O3 by a disproportionation method and their electromagnetic wave absorption properties at the GHz range were characterized to recycle them as efficient absorbers. The bonded magnet scraps decomposed to NdH2, FexB and α-Fe at 873 K for 30-60 min in H2, of which NdH2 was converted to the corresponding fine particles of Nd2O 3 by the subsequent oxidation at room temperature for 120 min in air. Resin-bonded discs prepared from the composites powders of α-Fe/Fe xB/Nd2O3 (mean diameter ≅ 20 nm), Fe xB (amorphous) and Nd2O3 particles showed the excellent electromagnetic wave absorption ability in a frequency range of 4.0-6.7 GHz, which shifted to the high GHz region side compared with binary composite ones of α-Fe/rare earth oxide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1391-1395
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume408-412
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006 Feb 9
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the Rare Earths'04 in Nara, Japan -
Duration: 2004 Nov 72004 Nov 12

Keywords

  • Electromagnetic microwave absorbers
  • Magnet scraps
  • Nd-Fe-B intermetallic compound
  • Rare earth bonded magnets
  • Recycling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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