Kindlin-2 in pancreatic stellate cells promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer

Naoki Yoshida, Atsushi Masamune, Shin Hamada, Kazuhiro Kikuta, Tetsuya Takikawa, Fuyuhiko Motoi, Michiaki Unno, Toru Shimosegawa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) play a pivotal role in pancreatic fibrosis associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Kindlin-2 is a focal adhesion protein that regulates the activation of integrins. This study aimed to clarify the role of kindlin-2 in PSCs in pancreatic cancer. Kindlin-2 expression in 79 resected pancreatic cancer tissues was examined by immunohistochemical staining. Kindlin-2-knockdown immortalized human PSCs were established using small interfering RNA. Pancreatic cancer cells were treated with conditioned media of PSCs, and the cell proliferation and migration were examined. SUIT-2 pancreatic cancer cells were subcutaneously injected into nude mice alone or with PSCs and the size of the tumors was monitored. Kindlin-2 expression was observed in PDAC and the peritumoral stroma. Stromal kindlin-2 expression was associated with shorter recurrence-free survival time after R0 resection. Knockdown of kindlin-2 resulted in decreased proliferation, migration, and cytokine expression in PSCs. The PSC-induced proliferation and migration of pancreatic cancer cells were suppressed by kindlin-2 knockdown in PSCs. In vivo, co-injection of PSCs increased the size of the tumors, but this effect was abolished by kindlin-2 knockdown in PSCs. In conclusion, kindlin-2 in PSCs promoted the progression of pancreatic cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-114
Number of pages12
JournalCancer Letters
Volume390
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017 Apr 1

Keywords

  • Desmoplasia
  • FERMT2
  • Integrin
  • Pancreatic fibrosis
  • Stroma

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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