Abstract
Three different techniques, natural oxidation, remote plasma oxidation and low energy ion beam oxidation, have been proved to be equally effective in forming nano-oxide layers (NOLs) in spin-valve films for specular enhancement of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect. GMR values over 12% have been routinely obtained in spin-valve films with NOL, corresponding to a 30% specular enhancement over those without NOL. The consistency and robustness of the oxidation processes has been demonstrated by a very large GMR value ∼19% in a dual spin-valve film with the NOLs formed in both pinned layers, the oscillatory dependence of the interlayer coupling field on Cu layer thickness in specular enhanced spin-valve films and the uniform and repeatable film performance over 5 in. substrates.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 6931-6933 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Physics |
Volume | 89 |
Issue number | 11 II |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2001 Jun 1 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 8th Joint Magnetism and Magnetic Materials-Intermag Conference - San Antonio, TX, United States Duration: 2001 Jan 7 → 2001 Jan 11 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)