TY - JOUR
T1 - Enhancement of antigen-induced interleukin 4 and IgE production by specific IgG1 in murine lymphocytes
AU - Ohmori, Hitoshi
AU - Hase, Naoki
AU - Hikida, Masaki
AU - Takai, Toshiyuki
AU - Endo, Noriaki
PY - 1992/12
Y1 - 1992/12
N2 - Conalbumin (CA)-specific type 2 helper T cell (Th2) clone, D10G4.1 (D10) produces IL4 when stimulated with varying doses of TNP-CA in the presence of mitomycin C-treated C3H spleen cells or purified B cells as antigen-presenting cells (APC). The production of IL4 was assessed by bioassay and by expression of IL4 mRNA. IL4 production reached maximum at 100 μg/ml of TNP-CA, whereas 1 μg/ml of the antigen induced less than 10% of the maximum level of IL4. This lower level of IL4 production was augmented to the maximum level when monoclonal anti-TNP IgG1, was added to the culture at 0.5-1 μg/ml. Anti-TNP IgE, but not anti-TNP IgM, was also effective, though IgE was 1 10 as effective as IgG1. IgG1 with an irrelevant specificity and F(ab')2 of anti-TNP IgG1 did not show augmenting effects. Moreover, the enhancement by anti-TNP IgG1 was completely abolished by monoclonal antibody against murine FcγRII, 2.4G2. These results suggest that a low dose of the antigen complexed with IgG1 is focused on APC by means of FcγRII, processed, and presented efficiently to the Th2 clone. On the other hand, the co-culture of D10 with normal C3H B cells in the presence of 1-100 μg/ml TNP-CA resulted in polyclonal IgE production. Anti-TNP IgG1 markedly augmented the lower level of IgE production induced by a suboptimal dose of the antigen (1 μg/ml). This augmentation was shown to be dependent on endogenous IL4 because the enhancement was abolished by monoclonal anti-IL4 (11B11).
AB - Conalbumin (CA)-specific type 2 helper T cell (Th2) clone, D10G4.1 (D10) produces IL4 when stimulated with varying doses of TNP-CA in the presence of mitomycin C-treated C3H spleen cells or purified B cells as antigen-presenting cells (APC). The production of IL4 was assessed by bioassay and by expression of IL4 mRNA. IL4 production reached maximum at 100 μg/ml of TNP-CA, whereas 1 μg/ml of the antigen induced less than 10% of the maximum level of IL4. This lower level of IL4 production was augmented to the maximum level when monoclonal anti-TNP IgG1, was added to the culture at 0.5-1 μg/ml. Anti-TNP IgE, but not anti-TNP IgM, was also effective, though IgE was 1 10 as effective as IgG1. IgG1 with an irrelevant specificity and F(ab')2 of anti-TNP IgG1 did not show augmenting effects. Moreover, the enhancement by anti-TNP IgG1 was completely abolished by monoclonal antibody against murine FcγRII, 2.4G2. These results suggest that a low dose of the antigen complexed with IgG1 is focused on APC by means of FcγRII, processed, and presented efficiently to the Th2 clone. On the other hand, the co-culture of D10 with normal C3H B cells in the presence of 1-100 μg/ml TNP-CA resulted in polyclonal IgE production. Anti-TNP IgG1 markedly augmented the lower level of IgE production induced by a suboptimal dose of the antigen (1 μg/ml). This augmentation was shown to be dependent on endogenous IL4 because the enhancement was abolished by monoclonal anti-IL4 (11B11).
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U2 - 10.1016/0008-8749(92)90333-K
DO - 10.1016/0008-8749(92)90333-K
M3 - Article
C2 - 1451180
AN - SCOPUS:0026679250
VL - 145
SP - 299
EP - 310
JO - Cellular Immunology
JF - Cellular Immunology
SN - 0008-8749
IS - 2
ER -