Enhanced reduction of copper oxides via internal heating, selective heating, and cleavage of Cu-O bond by microwave magnetic-field irradiation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The reduction behavior of copper (II) oxide (CuO) covered with boron nitride (BN) powder under microwave H-field irradiation was investigated to understand the mechanism of enhanced reduction of CuO in microwave processing. Internal heating using microwave irradiation resulted in a unidirectional diffusion of oxygen from inside the CuO pellet to its outside, and selective heating prevented the oxidization of the BN powder near the CuO pellet. A quantum chemical interpretation of this phenomenon revealed that the microwave H-field couples to the Fermi level electrons of CuO, and the copper-oxygen bond may be cleaved by both microwave energy and thermal energy. As a result, microwave H-field irradiation resulted in a more effective reduction of CuO to copper metal compared to conventional heating.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-53
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume172
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016 Apr 1

Keywords

  • Band-structure
  • Copper oxide
  • Oxides
  • Powder diffraction
  • Powder metallurgy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Science(all)
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Enhanced reduction of copper oxides via internal heating, selective heating, and cleavage of Cu-O bond by microwave magnetic-field irradiation'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this