Abstract
The reduction behavior of copper (II) oxide (CuO) covered with boron nitride (BN) powder under microwave H-field irradiation was investigated to understand the mechanism of enhanced reduction of CuO in microwave processing. Internal heating using microwave irradiation resulted in a unidirectional diffusion of oxygen from inside the CuO pellet to its outside, and selective heating prevented the oxidization of the BN powder near the CuO pellet. A quantum chemical interpretation of this phenomenon revealed that the microwave H-field couples to the Fermi level electrons of CuO, and the copper-oxygen bond may be cleaved by both microwave energy and thermal energy. As a result, microwave H-field irradiation resulted in a more effective reduction of CuO to copper metal compared to conventional heating.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 47-53 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
Volume | 172 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2016 Apr 1 |
Keywords
- Band-structure
- Copper oxide
- Oxides
- Powder diffraction
- Powder metallurgy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics