TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of random pore shape, arrangement and nonadhesion grain boundaries on coke strength
AU - Saito, Yasuhiro
AU - Matsuo, Shohei
AU - Kanai, Tetsuya
AU - Toishi, Ayuko
AU - Uchida, Ataru
AU - Yamazaki, Yoshiaki
AU - Matsushita, Yohsuke
AU - Aoki, Hideyuki
AU - Nomura, Seiji
AU - Hayashizaki, Hideyuki
AU - Miyashita, Shigeto
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 ISIJ.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - In this study, the rigid bodies-spring model (RBSM) was used to numerically investigate how the fracture behavior of coke is affected by pore structure and non-adhesion grain boundaries. To study the effects of pore structure, randomly shaped pores were generated and randomly positioned in a coke matrix. The random shapes of pores were controlled by pore roundness and their random sizes were controlled by equivalent circle diameters. Non-adhesion grain boundaries were also randomly located in the coke matrix. First, results for a coke model with realistic pore structures showed that large distorted pores decrease coke strength. Second, fracture behavior was analyzed for a coke model composed of a coke matrix, pores, and non-adhesion grain boundaries. Coke strength decreased as the number of non-adhesion grain boundaries increased; these numerical results agreed with previous experimental data. Further, coke strength decreased even in the presence of only a relatively small number of non-adhesion grain boundaries. This is because, when non-adhesion grain boundaries occur in stress-concentrated regions, those boundaries become origins for fracture. This indicates that the presence of non-adhesion grain boundaries is one factor that decreases the strength of coke when it has been blended with low-quality coal.
AB - In this study, the rigid bodies-spring model (RBSM) was used to numerically investigate how the fracture behavior of coke is affected by pore structure and non-adhesion grain boundaries. To study the effects of pore structure, randomly shaped pores were generated and randomly positioned in a coke matrix. The random shapes of pores were controlled by pore roundness and their random sizes were controlled by equivalent circle diameters. Non-adhesion grain boundaries were also randomly located in the coke matrix. First, results for a coke model with realistic pore structures showed that large distorted pores decrease coke strength. Second, fracture behavior was analyzed for a coke model composed of a coke matrix, pores, and non-adhesion grain boundaries. Coke strength decreased as the number of non-adhesion grain boundaries increased; these numerical results agreed with previous experimental data. Further, coke strength decreased even in the presence of only a relatively small number of non-adhesion grain boundaries. This is because, when non-adhesion grain boundaries occur in stress-concentrated regions, those boundaries become origins for fracture. This indicates that the presence of non-adhesion grain boundaries is one factor that decreases the strength of coke when it has been blended with low-quality coal.
KW - Coke
KW - Coke strength
KW - Ironmaking
KW - Low-quality coal
KW - Non-adhesion grain boundary
KW - RBSM
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U2 - 10.2355/isijinternational.54.2519
DO - 10.2355/isijinternational.54.2519
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84917690784
SN - 0915-1559
VL - 54
SP - 2519
EP - 2526
JO - Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
JF - Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
IS - 11
ER -