Abstract
A broadband Yagi-Uda antenna composed of several monopole elements is proposed. By locating the director close to the excited element and superposing the characteristics of the reflector in a lower band to those of the director in a higher band, a broadband property is obtained for both the input impedance and the unidirectional pattern. Analysis by the method of moments indicates that the Yagi-Uda antenna (type 1) composed of three monopole elements has a bandwidth of 1:1.67 for VSWR ≤ 2, 1:1.84 for Gd/Gr ≥ 9 dB, and more than one octave for Gd ≥ 8 dBi, where Gd and Gr denote the directive gains in the front and back directions, respectively. It is also shown that the Yagi-Uda antenna (type 4) composed of five monopole elements has about one octave for a bandwidth of VSWR ≤ 2 and Gd ≥ 8 dBi.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 49-57 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Electronics and Communications in Japan, Part I: Communications (English translation of Denshi Tsushin Gakkai Ronbunshi) |
Volume | 85 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 Jan 10 |
Keywords
- Aeronautical antenna
- Broadband characteristics
- Closely located elements
- Monopole antenna
- Yagi-Uda antenna
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering