An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter

Kiichi Niitsu; Atsuki Kobayashi; Yudai Ogawa; Matsuhiko Nishizawa; Kazuo Nakazato

doi:10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434

An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter

Kiichi Niitsu, Atsuki Kobayashi, Yudai Ogawa, Matsuhiko Nishizawa, Kazuo Nakazato

ENG - Finemechanics

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study demonstrates an energy-Autonomous disposable supply-sensing biosensor platform for big-data-based healthcare application for the first time. The proposed supply-sensing biosensor platform is based on bio fuel cells and a 0.23-V 0.25-μm zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with a current-driven pulse-interval-modulated inductive-coupling transmitter. The all-digital and current-driven architecture using zero-Vth transistors enables low-voltage operation and small footprint even in the cost-competitive legacy CMOS, which enables converterless energy-Autonomous operation using bio fuel cell for disposable healthcare application. To verify its effectiveness, a test chip was fabricated using 0.25-μm CMOS technology. The measured results successfully demonstrated operation under a 0.23-V supply, which is the lowest supply voltage among reported proximity transmitters. In addition, an energy-Autonomous biosensing operation using organic bio fuel cells for transdermal patch was successfully demonstrated.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference
Subtitle of host publication	Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9781479972333
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434
Publication status	Published - 2015 Dec 4
Event	11th IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2015 - Atlanta, United States Duration: 2015 Oct 22 → 2015 Oct 24

Publication series

Name	IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings

Other

Other	11th IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2015
Country/Territory	United States
City	Atlanta
Period	15/10/22 → 15/10/24

Keywords

CMOS
Energy autonomous
all-digital
bio fuel cell
biosensor
inductive-coupling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biotechnology
Instrumentation
Biomedical Engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434

Cite this

Niitsu, K., Kobayashi, A., Ogawa, Y., Nishizawa, M., & Nakazato, K. (2015). An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter. In IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings [7348434] (IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434

An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter. / Niitsu, Kiichi; Kobayashi, Atsuki; Ogawa, Yudai et al.

IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015. 7348434 (IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Niitsu, K, Kobayashi, A, Ogawa, Y, Nishizawa, M & Nakazato, K 2015, An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter. in IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings., 7348434, IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 11th IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, BioCAS 2015, Atlanta, United States, 15/10/22. https://doi.org/10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434

Niitsu K, Kobayashi A, Ogawa Y, Nishizawa M, Nakazato K. An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter. In IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015. 7348434. (IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings). doi: 10.1109/BioCAS.2015.7348434

Niitsu, Kiichi ; Kobayashi, Atsuki ; Ogawa, Yudai et al. / An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter. IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015. (IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference: Engineering for Healthy Minds and Able Bodies, BioCAS 2015 - Proceedings).

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abstract = "This study demonstrates an energy-Autonomous disposable supply-sensing biosensor platform for big-data-based healthcare application for the first time. The proposed supply-sensing biosensor platform is based on bio fuel cells and a 0.23-V 0.25-μm zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with a current-driven pulse-interval-modulated inductive-coupling transmitter. The all-digital and current-driven architecture using zero-Vth transistors enables low-voltage operation and small footprint even in the cost-competitive legacy CMOS, which enables converterless energy-Autonomous operation using bio fuel cell for disposable healthcare application. To verify its effectiveness, a test chip was fabricated using 0.25-μm CMOS technology. The measured results successfully demonstrated operation under a 0.23-V supply, which is the lowest supply voltage among reported proximity transmitters. In addition, an energy-Autonomous biosensing operation using organic bio fuel cells for transdermal patch was successfully demonstrated.",

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AB - This study demonstrates an energy-Autonomous disposable supply-sensing biosensor platform for big-data-based healthcare application for the first time. The proposed supply-sensing biosensor platform is based on bio fuel cells and a 0.23-V 0.25-μm zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with a current-driven pulse-interval-modulated inductive-coupling transmitter. The all-digital and current-driven architecture using zero-Vth transistors enables low-voltage operation and small footprint even in the cost-competitive legacy CMOS, which enables converterless energy-Autonomous operation using bio fuel cell for disposable healthcare application. To verify its effectiveness, a test chip was fabricated using 0.25-μm CMOS technology. The measured results successfully demonstrated operation under a 0.23-V supply, which is the lowest supply voltage among reported proximity transmitters. In addition, an energy-Autonomous biosensing operation using organic bio fuel cells for transdermal patch was successfully demonstrated.

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An energy-Autonomous, disposable, big-data-based supply-sensing biosensor using bio fuel cell and 0.23-V 0.25-μm Zero-Vth all-digital CMOS supply-controlled ring oscillator with inductive transmitter

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